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Hurricane the storm is forecast to escalate to a uncommon Category 5 cyclone as it veers in the direction of the Caribbean island, causing deadly sudden floods and landslides.

The hurricane, which recorded winds of up to 120 miles per hour as of 6:00 AM GMT, is now shifting north-west in the Caribbean and is anticipated to reach land by early next week, based on data from weather experts.

Warnings of power cuts and damage to infrastructure have been released as this storm generates up to 30 inches of rain and sea level surges as high as thirteen feet above typical tides. "Take cover without delay," locals have been advised.

Melissa is the 13th hurricane in the ongoing Atlantic season, which typically ends in late autumn.

Most Intense Cyclone Threat

A highest-level cyclone is the strongest type, with winds of at least 157mph.

While this storm is expected to weaken to a fourth-level storm before arriving at the island, experts said there was "almost no noticeable change in the total effects" upon reaching the coast, and that the hurricane will be "just as powerful" when it hits the country.

Immediate Safety Steps

With tropical storm-strength winds and rain predicted to begin well before it crosses central Jamaica - possibly even the city of Kingston - advisories emphasize that "preparations should be rushed to completion".

"Several days of harmful winds and intense precipitation has started and will cause severe and deadly flash flooding and multiple landslides," advised climate experts.

Jamaican Prime Minister the statesman commented: "I understand that there are numerous residents who are worried, who are deeply troubled, and rightfully so: concern is justified.

"Yet the best way to handle worry and any nervousness and anxiety is to stay ready."

Inhabitants are being instructed to secure their homes with sandbags and wooden boards, and to gather essentials.

Regional Consequences

Advisories are also active for areas in Haiti encompassing the main city, Port au Prince, the neighboring country and Cuba's eastern region, where this storm is expected to bring analogous consequences by the middle of next week.

Mudslides already being caused by the storm have already killed two in the country, according to emergency services.

Projected Path

The hurricane is projected to pass over Cuba by the middle of the week before moving through the Antillas Mayores and emerging into the Atlantic Ocean.

By the moment it reaches Cuba, it is anticipated to have reduced to a category three cyclone.

Weather Background

Although it is challenging to connect specific storms to environmental shifts, researchers say it is making climate patterns more prevalent and more severe.

Warmer oceans create additional humidity in the atmosphere, contributing to the creation of tropical cyclones.

Ahead of the start of this year's Caribbean cyclone season, weather organizations projected higher-than-average occurrence, mentioning heated marine conditions and likely enhanced seasonal rains around the western African continent - where Atlantic storms often form.